CVE Database

A vulnerability exists in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source when a location is configured that uses the alias directive together with rewrite and a set or return directive referencing the $request_filename variable. Alternatively, the same result could be achieved when the $request_filename variable is used in an access log format directive. An unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests. This may cause a heap buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR. Impact: This vulnerability may allow remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) on the NGINX system or to possibly trigger a code execution. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

The thumbnail Python package through 1.5 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in generate_thumbnail() that allows attackers to execute commands by supplying shell metacharacters in file paths. Attackers who control a file name passed to generate_thumbnail, such as an uploaded file, can inject commands into os.system() calls running ffmpeg, convert or unoconv with the Python process privileges.

Turnpress through 0.4.2 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute shell commands by supplying .docx files with crafted names. The convertDocxToHtml function in src/converter.ts invokes pandoc through execa with shell:true, so shell metacharacters in the --docx path run with the victim's privileges during convert or create.

Beganovich snappdf from 1.1.0 before 6.1.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability on Windows that allows attackers to run commands by influencing the rendered URL. Attackers can supply cmd.exe metacharacters such as & in the setUrl() value, which executeOnWindows() passes unescaped to PHP exec(), executing commands as the PHP process.

Video-stitch before 2.0.0-beta.1 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute commands by supplying file names interpolated unquoted into shell-executed ffmpeg command lines. Attackers who influence file names passed to concat(), cut(), or merge() can inject shell metacharacters to run commands with the Node.js process privileges.

xhtml2pdf before 0.2.19 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in pisa.startViewer() that allows attackers to execute commands by interpolating unescaped file names into os.system. Attackers can supply an input file whose name contains a double quote and shell metacharacters, which runs OS commands as the invoking user when the pisa tool is used with -s/--start-viewer.

@runnerty/executor-decompress through 3.1.1 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute commands by supplying crafted archive file names to compress_file. Attackers who can name a file dropped into a watched directory can inject $() substitutions or unquoted shell metacharacters into shelljs exec() calls, running commands with Runnerty process privileges.

buildebooks before 0.2.2 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in lib/kindle.js that allows attackers to execute commands by supplying a crafted EPUB file name passed to kindlegen via child_process.exec. Attackers can craft a book project with a malicious front-matter filename or project folder name and kindle: true to execute OS commands as the user running buildebooks.

pypdftk through 0.5 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in fill_form(), dump_data_fields(), and pdftk_cmd_util() that builds shell commands from caller-supplied paths. Attackers controlling pdf_path or out_file can inject shell metacharacters interpreted by subprocess.Popen with shell=True to execute OS commands as the Python process.

Report One MyReport Updater through 2.1.1 exposes an unauthenticated gRPC service on TCP port 9095 that allows remote attackers to redirect the SYSTEM updater by invoking the UpdateConfigReferent method. Attackers can point the updater to a malicious reference server serving modified module archives with matching MD5 digests to write files and execute code as SYSTEM.

Komodo through 2.3.3 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Periphery agent that allows unauthenticated attackers to connect as a trusted Core because empty core_public_keys and passkeys lists fail open by default. Attackers reaching port 8120 can present any generated keypair to issue Periphery API requests, including terminal sessions and container operations, executing commands on managed hosts typically as root.

VentureDrake Laravel CRM before 2.4.0 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in user management that allows authenticated administrators to assign unrestricted roles via Role::find. Attackers with user-management access can assign the Owner role or other teams' roles and delete cross-team users through the unscoped UserIndex delete() method.

ClipBucket v5 through 5.5.3-#206 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in admin_area/index.php that allows attackers to inject HTML via the val parameter in mode=add_todo. Attackers can lure a logged-in administrator into submitting a cross-site POST form without CSRF protection, executing script in the admin panel origin.

ClipBucket v5 through 5.5.3-#206 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in admin_area/language_settings.php via the unencoded edit_language GET parameter. Attackers can send administrators with basic_settings permission a crafted link whose payload is echoed into a hidden input, executing script in the admin panel origin.

ClipBucket v5 through 5.5.3-#206 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in admin_area/flagged_item.php via the unencoded type GET parameter. Attackers can send crafted flagged_item.php?type= links to logged-in administrators or moderators to execute injected script in the admin panel origin.

Papermerge Core through 3.5.3 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users to list other groups' tags and document types by supplying a group_id parameter. Attackers who know a group's UUID can query GET /tags/all or GET /document-types/all, which skip the user_belongs_to check, to disclose metadata of groups they do not belong to.

Papermerge Core through 3.5.3 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users to manipulate other users' pages because page management and OCR endpoints skip has_node_perm checks. Attackers knowing page UUIDs can call /pages/, /pages/move, or /pages/extract to rotate, delete, or extract victims' pages, and trigger OCR via /tasks/ocr.

Swetrix Cloud before 5.1.0 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in ProjectController.addProject that allows authenticated users to hijack arbitrary projects by moving them into their own organisation. Attackers can create an organisation and add a victim project by its public tracking ID to read analytics, change settings, or delete it.

frp 0.41.0 through 0.71.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access pprof debug endpoints because handlers are registered on the root mux outside Basic Authentication. Attackers can query /debug/pprof/ endpoints on frps dashboard or frpc admin listeners to obtain cmdline, goroutine stacks, heap profiles, and trigger CPU profiling.

NullHub through 2026.5.29 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access the /api/* management API because the auth_token field defaults to null and is never assigned. Attackers sending requests without Authorization or Origin headers to non-loopback listeners can control agent instances, rewrite configurations including provider credentials, and manage cron jobs and MCP servers.

jshERP through 3.6 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the POST /user/batchSetStatus endpoint that allows authenticated low-privilege users to change other users' account status. Attackers can submit crafted ids and status values to disable every non-owner account in their tenant, locking out administrators, or re-enable disabled accounts.

Yiuman citrus through 0.15.0 contains an ORDER BY sql injection vulnerability in the citrus-support generic query framework that allows users to inject SQL via the sortBy request parameter. Attackers can reach any generic list route of controllers extending BaseQueryController or BaseQueryRestful to append unvalidated SQL to the ORDER BY clause and extract database contents using boolean- or time-based blind techniques.

REBUILD through 4.5.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in AiBot2Controller /aibot2 endpoints that act on a caller-supplied chatid without verifying ownership. Authenticated low-privilege users can supply another user's chatid to chat-init, chat-delete, chat-feedback, or chat-stream-stop to read, delete, exfiltrate, or interrupt AI assistant conversations.

ruoyi-vue-pro through 2026.09 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the yudao-module-ai image service that allows authenticated users to make the server fetch arbitrary URLs by supplying referImageUrl to the midjourney imagine endpoint. Attackers can force Hutool HttpUtil.downloadBytes() requests to loopback, private, or cloud metadata addresses to probe internal-only HTTP services and reach metadata endpoints.

Dromara Skyeye through commit 65d3ddcede70 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows authenticated low-privileged users to inject SQL via the keyword parameter in the queryErpOrderItem MyBatis statement using raw ${} substitution. Attackers can send crafted keyword values to the queryWarehousingDetails or queryOutgoingDetails endpoints to extract database data, including other tenants' data, using boolean, UNION, error or time-based techniques.